Rubella report format

( with interpretation )

This delves deep into the ideal rubella report format with best practices designed for lab owners and technicians. You can download the rubella report in MS Word format or create it online.

Download word format

What is Rubella ?

The Rubella test is a blood test used to determine if someone has been infected with the rubella virus or has immunity against it. Rubella, also known as German measles, is a contagious viral infection that is typically mild in children but can cause serious complications in pregnant women, such as miscarriage, stillbirth, or birth defects like deafness and heart problems in the baby. The test detects specific antibodies (IgM and IgG) that the body produces in response to the infection. IgM antibodies indicate a recent or active rubella infection. IgG antibodies suggest past infection or immunity, either from vaccination or a previous infection. The Rubella test is often used in several scenarios, including during pregnancy, to ensure that a woman is immune to rubella and to prevent potential complications during pregnancy. It is also used to verify immunity in individuals who have been vaccinated or those who are at risk of exposure. For instance, it may be part of routine screening for women of childbearing age, before vaccination programs, or as part of checks when a rubella outbreak occurs. Early detection of rubella in a pregnant woman is essential for taking preventive steps to protect the fetus from infection.

Rubella Report Format: Breakdown

Here’s what an ideal Rubella report format should include:

Header Information:

  • Patient Details: Full name, Age, Gender, and ID.
  • TAT information: Timestamp for both sample collection and report generation.
  • Doctor's Information: Name of the referral doctor, if applicable.

Test Results Section:

  • Patient's results

    As obvious as it is, a test report should definitely have the patient's test result.

  • Result's Unit

    The unit of the test result must be mentioned correctly in the report. Rubella test is generally reported in “U/mL”

Interpretations

Nowadays, most labs prefer to add interpretations to the reports, making the report more patient-friendly. Labsmart software has interpretations of all routine test pre-filled in the software.

Footer Section:

  • Certifications:

    Display any relevant accreditations (e.g., NABL, ISO), adding to your lab's credibility.

  • Pathologist and technician signature:

    It's mandatory to add a Pathologist and technician signature to the report.

Rubella Interpretation

In Labsmart software, this is the inbuilt interpretation for Rubella

Physiologic Basis
Rubella (German measles) is a viral infection that causes fever, malaise, coryza, lymphadenopathy, fine maculopapular rash, and congenital birth defects when infection occurs in utero. Antibodies to rubella can be detected by hemagglutination inhibition, complement fixation, indirect hemagglutination, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), or latex agglutination. Tests can detect IgG and IgM antibodies. Titers usually appear as rash fades(1 week) and peak at 10–14 days for hemagglutination inhibition and 2–3 weeks for other techniques. Baseline titers may remain elevated for life. Serologic tests are used to determine the immune status of the individual, to diagnose postnatal rubella, and occasionally to support the diagnosis of rubella. IgM antibody disappears within 4–5 weeks; IgG antibody remains for life.

Interpretation
Increased in: Recent rubella infection, congenital rubella infection, previous rubella infection, or vaccination (immunity). Spuriously increased IgM antibody occurs in the presence of rheumatoid factor or cross - reacting antibodies to other viral infections or autoimmune illnesses.

Comments
Rubella titers of ≤1:8 indicate susceptibility and need for immunization to prevent infection during pregnancy. Titers of > 1:32 indicate immunity from prior infection or vaccination. Demonstration of a 4-fold rise in titer between acute and convalescent sera may be indicative of a recent infection. Single titers, even > 1:256, cannot be interpreted as evidence of recent infection, since they are more likely to indicate immune status. The recent resurgence of congenital rubella can largely be prevented with improved rubella testing and vaccination programs.

All inbuilt interpretations in the Labsmart pathology software is made in consultation with a doctor and is © copyright of Labsmart Healthcare Technologies.

Importance of adding interpretation to reports:

It's very helpful to add interpretation in reports as it makes the reports more patient friendly and also helpful to doctors in some cases. Moreover, presently most labs prefer providing reports with interpretation. Thus, adding interpretation to report will help your lab stay at par with other competitor labs.

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Rubella Report Format

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Rubella MS Word format

(NO interpretation)

Download the Ms word editable Rubella report format for offline reporting.

Download word format
Rubella word sample image

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