What is Antistreptolysin O, ASO Titer ?
The ASO (Antistreptolysin O) Titer test is a blood test used to detect antibodies produced by the immune system in response to an infection caused by Streptococcus bacteria, specifically Group A Streptococcus. These bacteria produce a toxin called streptolysin O, and the body generates ASO antibodies to neutralize it. Measuring the concentration of these antibodies helps in diagnosing a recent or past streptococcal infection. A higher-than-normal ASO titer indicates a recent infection, which is important in identifying complications like rheumatic fever or post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis, conditions that can develop after untreated or poorly treated strep throat or scarlet fever. The ASO Titer test is commonly ordered when a patient shows symptoms that may be linked to a previous streptococcal infection, such as joint pain, swelling, fever, or kidney-related issues. It is particularly useful in diagnosing conditions like rheumatic fever, which can affect the heart, joints, and nervous system, or in cases where there is suspicion of a strep-related complication. By providing insight into past infections, the ASO titer test helps clinicians guide appropriate treatment and monitor recovery.
Antistreptolysin O, ASO Titer Report Format: Breakdown
Here’s what an ideal Antistreptolysin O, ASO Titer report format should include:
Header Information:
- Patient Details: Full name, Age, Gender, and ID.
- TAT information: Timestamp for both sample collection and report generation.
- Doctor's Information: Name of the referral doctor, if applicable.
Test Results Section:
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Patient's results
As obvious as it is, a test report should definitely have the patient's test result.
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Result's Unit
The unit of the test result must be mentioned correctly in the report. Antistreptolysin O, ASO Titer test is generally reported in “IU/mL”
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Antistreptolysin O, ASO Titer Normal Value / Reference Range
The report must have the normal Antistreptolysin O, ASO Titer range. It can differ slightly based on the reagents used by the lab and other internal factors, but common Antistreptolysin O, ASO Titer ranges are:
For gender, 0 -12 years of age: < 150 For gender, 12 -100 years of age: < 200
Interpretations
Nowadays, most labs prefer to add interpretations to the reports, making the report more patient-friendly. Labsmart software has interpretations of all routine test pre-filled in the software.
Footer Section:
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Certifications:
Display any relevant accreditations (e.g., NABL, ISO), adding to your lab's credibility.
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Pathologist and technician signature:
It's mandatory to add a Pathologist and technician signature to the report.
ASO Titer Interpretation
In Labsmart software, this is the inbuilt interpretation for Antistreptolysin O, ASO Titer
Importance of adding interpretation to reports:
It's very helpful to add interpretation in reports as it makes the reports more patient friendly and also helpful to doctors in some cases. Moreover, presently most labs prefer providing reports with interpretation. Thus, adding interpretation to report will help your lab stay at par with other competitor labs.
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ASO Titer MS Word format
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